Assessing Supplier Dependency Risk in Loan Proposals Vinu: Manu, a borrower we are assessing purchases nearly 70% of its raw materials from a single supplier. The business is profitable, but should this concentration concern us? Manu: Definitely. Heavy dependence on one supplier creates supplier dep...
Why Customer Diversification Matters in Credit Appraisal Vinu: Manu, a borrower has reported strong sales and profits. But nearly 70% of the sales come from one customer. Should the bank be concerned? Manu: Yes. Strong financial performance is important, but excessive dependence on one customer crea...
Understanding the Credit Risks of Family-Owned Businesses Vinu: Manu, many MSME borrowers we deal with are family-owned businesses. Should a banker assess them differently? Manu: The basic credit principles remain the same. But family-owned businesses have certain characteristics—ownership, manageme...
How to Identify Overtrading in Business Borrowers Vinu: Manu, can rapid growth itself become a problem for a borrower? Manu: Definitely. Growth is good only when the business has enough capital and working capital to support it. When sales expand much faster than the financial resources available, t...
The Role of Market Intelligence in Credit Risk Assessment Vinu: We already have audited financial statements, bank statements, GST returns, credit reports, and projections. Why should a banker also look at market intelligence? Manu: Because documents mainly tell us about the borrower. Market intelli...